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The relationship between income and material hardship (Record no. 27091)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 01856naa a2200193uu 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 8071714582610
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20190211164036.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 080717s2008 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
999 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBERS (KOHA)
Koha Dewey Subclass [OBSOLETE] PHL2MARC21 1.1
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name SULLIVAN, James X.
9 (RLIN) 35084
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title The relationship between income and material hardship
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Hoboken, NJ :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Wiley Periodicals,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. Winter 2008
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This paper examines the relationship between income and the extent of material hardship and explores other factors that might affect hardship. Using panel data from the Women's Employment Study, we examine the incidence of material hardship from 1997 to 2003 among current and former welfare recipients. We then consider the extent to which income is associated with hardship. We show that hardship decreases monotonically across quintiles of the income distribution for several income measures. When we measure income as the average across the 6-year study period, a 10 percent increase in average income is associated with a 1.1 percentage point decrease in the likelihood of experiencing a hardship, a drop of about 3.4 percent. We also find that the relationship between transitory changes in income and hardship is weak. These results are consistent with findings based on a nationally representative sample of disadvantaged households from the Survey of Income and Program Participation. Our results indicate that observable factors, such as measures of mental health, are more strongly related to hardship than current income. © 2008 by the Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name TURNER, Lesley
9 (RLIN) 35085
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name DANZIGER, Sheldon
9 (RLIN) 35086
773 08 - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Journal of policy analysis and management
Related parts 27, 1, p. 63-81
Place, publisher, and date of publication Hoboken, NJ : Wiley Periodicals, Winter 2008
International Standard Serial Number ISSN 02768739
Record control number
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Periódico
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
-- 20080717
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 1458^b
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) Tiago

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