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Candidate positioning and voter choice (Record no. 28069)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 01846naa a2200181uu 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 9012713385510
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20190211164609.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 090127s2009 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
999 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBERS (KOHA)
Koha Dewey Subclass [OBSOLETE] PHL2MARC21 1.1
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name TOMZ, Michael
9 (RLIN) 36041
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Candidate positioning and voter choice
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. New York, NY :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Cambridge University Press,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. August 2008
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This article examines a fundamental aspect of democracy: the relationship between the policy positions of candidates and the choices of voters. Researchers have suggested three criteria—proximity, direction, and discounting—by which voters might judge candidates' policy positions. More than 50 peer-reviewed articles, employing data from more than 20 countries, have attempted to adjudicate among these theories. We explain why existing data and methods are insufficient to estimate the prevalence of these criteria in the electorate. We then formally derive an exhaustive set of critical tests: situations in which the criteria predict different vote choices. Finally, through survey experiments concerning health care policy, we administer the tests to a nationally representative sample. We find that proximity voting is about twice as common as discounting and four times as common as directional voting. Furthermore, discounting is most prevalent among ideological centrists and nonpartisans, who make sophisticated judgments that help align policy with their preferences. These findings demonstrate the promise of combining formal theory and experiments to answer previously intractable questions about democracy
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name HOUWELING, Robert P. Van
9 (RLIN) 36042
773 08 - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title American political science review
Related parts 102, 3, p. 303-318
Place, publisher, and date of publication New York, NY : Cambridge University Press, August 2008
International Standard Serial Number ISSN 00030554
Record control number
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Periódico
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
-- 20090127
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 1338^b
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) Tiago

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