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Effects of structural position on allocation and evaluation decisions for scientists and engineers in industrial R&D (Record no. 36943)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02179naa a2200229uu 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 0101913554537
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20190211173805.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 101019s2007 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
999 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBERS (KOHA)
Koha Dewey Subclass [OBSOLETE] PHL2MARC21 1.1
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name DITOMASO, Nancy
9 (RLIN) 42736
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Effects of structural position on allocation and evaluation decisions for scientists and engineers in industrial R&D
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Ithaca :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Johnson Graduate School of Management,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. June 2007
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This paper examines the influence of the structural positions of different demographic groups in the science and engineering labor force on their access to the allocation of favorable work experiences and their effect on decisions about the evaluation of their performance. Our hypotheses challenge assumptions in the management literature that each group will necessarily express ingroup bias and outgroup derogation. Instead, we call attention to the status hierarchy that develops from status construction processes, the prototypicality that emerges from social categorization processes, and a framework of stereotype content that is based on an analysis of structural positions among groups in the society. Using hierarchical linear modeling with survey data from scientists and engineers in research and development in 24 major corporations, we find that U.S.-born white males, who constitute the normative ingroup, receive advantages in both allocation and evaluation decisions from all evaluators, not just from other white men. We also find that normative outgroups (non-male, non-whites, and/or non-U.S. born) receive ambivalent or indifferent more than discriminatory or biased treatment, depending on their structural position in relation to U.S.-born white men, and that these effects are independent of who is doing the rating
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name POST, Corinne
9 (RLIN) 42737
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name SMITH, Randall D.
9 (RLIN) 42738
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name FARRIS, George F.
9 (RLIN) 30436
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name CORDERO, Rene
9 (RLIN) 42739
773 08 - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Administrative Science Quarterly
Related parts 52, 2, p. 175-207
Place, publisher, and date of publication Ithaca : Johnson Graduate School of Management, June 2007
International Standard Serial Number ISSN 00018392
Record control number
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Periódico
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
-- 20101019
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 1355^b
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) Daiane
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
-- 20101019
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) 1558^b
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) Carolina

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