000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
01407naa a2200181uu 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
control field |
7071 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
OSt |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20190211154213.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
020919s2005 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d |
999 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBERS (KOHA) |
Koha Dewey Subclass [OBSOLETE] |
PHL2MARC21 1.1 |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title |
eng |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
School vouchers and academic performance : |
Remainder of title |
results from three randomized field trials |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2002 |
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
This article examines the effects of school vouchers on student test scores in New York, Dayton, Ohio, and Washington, DC. The evaluations in all three cities are designed as randomized field trials. The findings, therefore, are not confounded by the self-selection problems that pervade most observational data. After 2 years, African Americans who switched from public to private school gained, relative to their public-school peers, an average of 6.3 National Percentile Ranking points in the three cities on the Iowa Test of Basic Skills. The gains by city were 4.2 points in NEW Yorkk, 6.5 points in Dayton, and 9.2 points in Washington. Effects for African Americans are statistically significant in all three cities. In no city are satistically significant effects obeserved for other ethnic groups, after either 1 or 2 years |
773 08 - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
Title |
Journal of Policy Analysis and Management |
Related parts |
21, 2, p. 191-217 |
Place, publisher, and date of publication |
, 2002 |
Record control number |
|
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
|
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Periódico |
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN) |
-- |
20020919 |
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) |
Lucima |
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) |
Lucimara |
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN) |
-- |
20060510 |
Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) |
1701^b |
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) |
Quiteria |