| 000 -LEADER |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
01774naa a2200181uu 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
|---|
| control field |
9524 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
|---|
| control field |
OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
|---|
| control field |
20190211154735.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
021223s2005 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d |
| 999 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBERS (KOHA) |
|---|
| Koha Dewey Subclass [OBSOLETE] |
PHL2MARC21 1.1 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE |
|---|
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title |
eng |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
|---|
| Title |
Does it pay to move from welfare to work |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
|---|
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2002 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
|---|
| Summary, etc. |
The 1996 Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconcialiation Act requires welfare recipients to look for work and has made it more difficult for nonworking recipients to remain on the welfare rools. In addition, the economic boom of the 1990s and changes in federal and states policies have raised the net income gain associated with moving from welfare to work. This paper analyzes data from a panel survey of single mothers, all of whom received welfare in February 1997. In 1999, those who left welfare and were working had a higher household income and lower poverty rate, experienced a similar level of material harship, engaged in fewer activioties to make ends meet, and had lower expectations of experiencing hardship in the near future than did nonworking welfare recipients. Estimations of fixed-effect regressions of income that control for both observable and unobservable time-invariant characteristics show that monthly net income increases by $2.63 for every additional hour of work effort. About 60 percent of the observed monthly income difference between wage-reliant and welfare-reliant mothers can be attributed to differences in their work effort. Thusd, after welfare reform, it does pay to move from welfare to work |
| 773 08 - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
|---|
| Title |
Journal of Policy Analysis and Management |
| Related parts |
21, 4, p. 671-692 |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication |
, 2002 |
| Record control number |
|
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| Personal name |
|
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
|---|
| Koha item type |
Periódico |
| 998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN) |
|---|
| -- |
20021223 |
| Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) |
Lucima |
| Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) |
Lucimara |
| 998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN) |
|---|
| -- |
20060525 |
| Operator's initials, OID (RLIN) |
1538^b |
| Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) |
Quiteria |
