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A quality award and stock market reaction : Evidence from Malaysia

By: TUCK, Cheah Eng.
Material type: materialTypeLabelArticlePublisher: UK : Routledge, August 2005Subject(s): Quality award | Stock market reaction | Event study | Efficient market hypothesisTotal Quality Management & Business Excellence 16, 6, p. 681 - 691 Abstract: The Prime Minister's Quality Award (PMQA) is the most prestigious award in recognition of a company's effort towards organizational excellence. The intention is to create awareness among the business community on the importance of implementing a quality improvement programme in the company and to use recipient companies listed on the Bursa Malaysia. It was found in this study that the stock market is semi-strong efficient and the announcement did not bring the intended effect of creating statistically abnormal returns. After adjusting for thin trading, it was discovered that the traditional production-based company under-performed the market index while the service-based company, however, outperformed the market index. It is argued and widely understood by investors that a production-based company ought to have in place a proper quality control mechanism and further investment to impress the business community is rather futile. On the other hand, for the service-oriented company, expectations of customers are diverse and difficult to gauge. Therefore, any service provider wishing to improve the quality of their services is very welcome.
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The Prime Minister's Quality Award (PMQA) is the most prestigious award in recognition of a company's effort towards organizational excellence. The intention is to create awareness among the business community on the importance of implementing a quality improvement programme in the company and to use recipient companies listed on the Bursa Malaysia. It was found in this study that the stock market is semi-strong efficient and the announcement did not bring the intended effect of creating statistically abnormal returns. After adjusting for thin trading, it was discovered that the traditional production-based company under-performed the market index while the service-based company, however, outperformed the market index. It is argued and widely understood by investors that a production-based company ought to have in place a proper quality control mechanism and further investment to impress the business community is rather futile. On the other hand, for the service-oriented company, expectations of customers are diverse and difficult to gauge. Therefore, any service provider wishing to improve the quality of their services is very welcome.

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