Os conceitos de ajustamentos ricardianos, keynesianos e schumpeterianos e a questão do emprego na economia brasileira
By: TOYOSHIMA, Silvia Harumi
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ArticlePublisher: São Paulo : Editora 34, abr./jun. 2000Revista de Economia Política = Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 20, 2 , p. 36-52Abstract: The aim of this paper is to discuss the relationship between economic growth, technical progress and employment generation, using Neo-schumpeterian concepts about the process of adjustments available to all economies. It discusses the possible trade-offs among the three kinds of the most important adjustments Ricardian, growth and Schumpeterian which represent, in fact, trade-offs between short and long-term growth. Based on this conception, it discusses the possible impacts of the exploration of each kind of adjustment on the Brazilian level of employment. In addition, it preliminarily identifies the productive segments to be stimulated in order to simultaneously consider economic efficiency and employment generation. The main conclusion is that to associate employment generation, economic growth and mod-ernization, the Brazilian economy should invest not only in the most dynamic seg-ments of the new technological paradigm, but also in the traditional segments, be-cause they have a higher employment generation capacity
The aim of this paper is to discuss the relationship between economic growth, technical progress and employment generation, using Neo-schumpeterian concepts about the process of adjustments available to all economies. It discusses the possible trade-offs among the three kinds of the most important adjustments Ricardian, growth and Schumpeterian which represent, in fact, trade-offs between short and long-term growth. Based on this conception, it discusses the possible impacts of the exploration of each kind of adjustment on the Brazilian level of employment. In addition, it preliminarily identifies the productive segments to be stimulated in order to simultaneously consider economic efficiency and employment generation. The main conclusion is that to associate employment generation, economic growth and mod-ernization, the Brazilian economy should invest not only in the most dynamic seg-ments of the new technological paradigm, but also in the traditional segments, be-cause they have a higher employment generation capacity
Revista de Economia Política 2000
v. 20, n. 2(78)
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