Abertura comercial e indústria : o que se pode esperar e o que se vem obtendo
By: MOREIRA, Mauricio Mesquita.
Contributor(s): CORREA, Paulo Guilherme.
Material type: ArticlePublisher: São Paulo : Editora 34, abr./jun. 1997Revista de Economia Política = Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 17, 2, p. 61-91Abstract: The aim of this paper is to assess the impact of trade liberalization on the Brazilian manufacturing industry over the 1989-96 period. To this end, a series of indicators was built which shed light on the technical efficiency and allocational effects of the liber-alization. The results obtained suggest that the impacts were, in general, positive and consistent with both predictions of the literature of the international trade and the pat-tern of Brazils industrialization. Yet, they also point to a number of challenges to be faced by State, particularly, with regard to the imperfections that affect international trade in manufacturing and that threaten the gains from tradeThe aim of this paper is to assess the impact of trade liberalization on the Brazilian manufacturing industry over the 1989-96 period. To this end, a series of indicators was built which shed light on the technical efficiency and allocational effects of the liber-alization. The results obtained suggest that the impacts were, in general, positive and consistent with both predictions of the literature of the international trade and the pat-tern of Brazils industrialization. Yet, they also point to a number of challenges to be faced by State, particularly, with regard to the imperfections that affect international trade in manufacturing and that threaten the gains from trade
Revista de Economia Política 1997
v. 17, n. 2(66)
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