000 02196naa a2200169uu 4500
001 5111015471210
003 OSt
005 20190211160228.0
008 051110s2005 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100 1 _aBAIER, Gerald; GROARKE, Paul
_922376
245 1 0 _aArbitrating a fiction :
_bcanadian federalism and the Nova Scotia/Newfoundland and Labrador boundary dispute
260 _aToronto :
_bIPAC,
_cFall 2003
520 3 _aThe off-shore area between Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador and the natural resources that it holds have recently been the subject of dispute between the two provinces. Constitutionally, jurisdiction for off-shore resources belongs to the federal government. Control over development and revenues has been shared with the provinces through joint management accords. In order to deal with the dispute over where the offshore boundary between the two provinces lies, the accords provide for arbitration by a tribunal reporting to the federal minister of natural resources. That tribunal has now completed its work. This article analyses the tribunal, its terms of reference, and its findings, and concludes that the tribunal process was flawed. There are reasons to doubt the appropriateness of its role, the method by which it made its decision, and the legality of its findings. Ultimately, the tribunal’s process perpetuates the myth that what is being discussed are genuine boundaries between the provinces. The boundary is, in that regard, a fiction. In fact, the process is simply apportioning federal resources between two provinces. The tribunal cloaks a political decision in legal garb. The minister of natural resources is able to avoid political responsibility for making a decision by relying on a pseudo-judicial body for technical recommendations. As in many of the other practices that have come to dominate intergovernmental relations in Canada, the accountability governments is lost in the process
773 0 8 _tCanadian Public Administration : the journal of the Institute of Public Administration of Canada
_g46, 3, p. 315-338
_dToronto : IPAC, Fall 2003
_xISSN 008-4840
_w
942 _cS
998 _a20051110
_b1547^b
_cTiago
999 _aConvertido do Formato PHL
_bPHL2MARC21 1.1
_c14052
_d14052
041 _aeng