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100 1 _aPHILIP, George
_922473
245 1 0 _aBusiness Transformation and Organizational Culture :
_bthe role of competency, IS and TQM
260 _aOxford :
_bPergamon,
_cDecember 2004
520 3 _aThe broad aim of this paper is to examine the contribution which anthropology can make in the study of organizational culture and more specifically, in examining the relationship between culture and business transformation. In the 1970s, Mary Douglas, the world renowned British anthropologist, put forward the cultural theory of grid and group (G/G) which identified four distinct cultural typologies to define the position of an individual within a society. This model, which was developed originally to make a study of the social anthropology of religion among primitive African tribes, has more recently been used variously to describe many aspects of culture; however much less effort has been put into relating it to business organizations and in particular examining the role of organizational culture in business transformation. This is surprising given that cultural concepts have their roots in social anthropology. Since business transformation is primarily about fundamental changes in organizational culture, the purpose of this article is to argue that Douglas’s theory provides an effective framework for analyzing and understanding the cultural changes which are necessary for successful organizational transformation. This is demonstrated by applying it to a major case study of an engineering/aerospace company in the UK. The cultural changes have been brought about through a range of strategies such as the development of managerial and organizational competencies, information systems, and quality management practices. It is a significant case study in that the organization has undergone radical transformation and secondly the transformation has been highly successful. An attempt is also made to compare the G/G model with other models including an examination of the wider applications of the model in the practice of management. The limitations and pitfalls of applying a cultural typology approach to organizational analysis are also briefly considered
650 4 _aTransformação do Negócio
_922474
650 4 _aComportamento Organizacional
_912914
650 4 _aTeoria Cultural
_922475
650 4 _aGrid–group theory
_922476
650 4 _aSistema de Informação
_912238
650 4 _aTQM
_916941
650 4 _912105
_a Competência
650 4 _aAntropologia
_912777
700 1 _aMCKEOWN, Ian
_922477
773 0 8 _tEuropean Management Journal
_g22, 6, p. 624-636
_dOxford : Pergamon, December 2004
_xISSN 0263-2373
_w
942 _cS
998 _a20051206
_b1042^b
_cTiago
998 _a20130716
_b0922^b
_ckarina
999 _aConvertido do Formato PHL
_bPHL2MARC21 1.1
_c14166
_d14166
041 _aeng