000			01778naa a2200193uu 4500
001			7010318110821
003			OSt
005			20190211162037.0
008			070103s2007 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100	1		_aJAMES, Scott C. _929634
245	1	0	_aThe political economy of voting rights enforcement in America's Gilded Age : _belectoral college competition, partisan commitment, and the Federal Election Law
260			_aNew York, NY : _bCambridge University Press, _cMarch 1999
520	3		_aWith the close of the Civil War, the radical wing of the Republican Party began a concerted drive to secure citizenship rights for African Americans, including the right to vote on terms extended to white males. This commitment to black political equality was a central impetus behind the passage of the Fifteenth Amendment in 1869. Between 1870 and 1872, five so-called Force Acts - enforcement legislation passed under the aegis of the black suffrage amendment - quickly followed suit. Collectively referred to as the Federal Election Law, this legislation asserted plenary authority to amend or repeal state laws touching federal elections. In addition, it established a system of national supervision over state-administered election laws, including the application of federal sanctions to state officials charged with their implementation. Finally, it created a host of new federal officers, including election commissioners, election supervisors, and thousands of special deputy marshals.
700	1		_aLAWSON, Brian L _929635
773	0	8	_tAmerican Political Science Review _g93, 1, p. 115-132 _dNew York, NY : Cambridge University Press, March 1999 _xISSN 0003-0554 _w
942			_cS
998			_a20070103 _b1811^b _cNatália
998			_a20070105 _b1731^b _cNatália
999			_aConvertido do Formato PHL _bPHL2MARC21 1.1 _c21181 _d21181
041			_aeng