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008 | 080618s2008 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d | ||
100 | 1 |
_aGONZĂLEZ, Pilar _934657 |
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245 | 1 | 0 |
_aGender pay differentials in Portugal : _bcontributions to the employment policy debate in the european union |
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_aMalden, MA : _bBlackwell Publishers, _cApril 2008 |
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520 | 3 | _aSince the implementation of the European Employment Strategy in the 1990s, the issue of gender gaps in the European Union labour markets has been granted a high profile. The Portuguese labour market has performed well on various indicators relating to gender equality, namely, participation and employment rates. Nevertheless, a persistent pay gap remains despite the recent evolution of the labour market, especially concerning the average education level of workers. This article investigates the main factors explaining the gender pay gap across two decades and the way those factors perform along time. We also discuss the means of closing the gap in the context of the European Employment Strategy, considering the lessons from other member states. We used wage decomposition techniques to analyse the relative importance of differences in the productive characteristics of workers, differences in the way men and women are distributed among jobs and the relative importance of discrimination practices. Our findings suggest that most of the pay gap is due to discrimination practices. Individual action by economic agents is insufficient to solve the persistent pay gap. Social partners must incorporate this issue within collective bargaining in order to construct an adequate strategy for reducing the gap, which can only be done by engaging men and women, employees and employers | |
700 | 1 |
_aSANTOS, Luis Delfim _934658 |
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700 | 1 |
_aSANTOS, Maria Clementina _934659 |
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773 | 0 | 8 |
_tSocial Policy & Administration _g42, 2, p. 125-142 _dMalden, MA : Blackwell Publishers, April 2008 _xISSN 01445596 _w |
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_a20080618 _b1855^b _cTiago |
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_aConvertido do Formato PHL _bPHL2MARC21 1.1 _c26763 _d26763 |
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041 | _aeng |