000			01675naa a2200181uu 4500
001			8070820042010
003			OSt
005			20190211163916.0
008			080708s2008 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100	1		_aHELLSTRÖM, Johan _934860
245	1	0	_aPartisan responses to Europe : _bthe role of ideology for national political parties' positions on european integration
260			_aPhiladelphia, PA : _bRoutledge, _cMarch 2008
520	3		_aThis article re-examines and evaluates several hypotheses regarding the way national political parties position themselves with respect to European integration. By using a pooled cross-sectional panel of data on references to Europe in the election manifestos of political parties in 16 West European countries between 1970 and 2003, I present further evidence that their stances on European integration are largely determined by their ideology, here measured by the locations of the parties within party families and their general orientation along the left/right ideological continuum. However, notable changes have occurred and the influence of ideology has diminished, as most parties have adopted more favourable positions towards the European project over time. Nonetheless, it is too early to disregard the connection between left/right and pro/anti integration, since many marginal parties are still taking oppositional stances that are strongly related to their ideological commitment
773	0	8	_tJournal of European Public Policy _g15, 2, p. 189-207 _dPhiladelphia, PA : Routledge, March 2008 _xISSN 13501763 _w
942			_cS
998			_a20080708 _b2004^b _cTiago
998			_a20081029 _b1111^b _cZailton
999			_aConvertido do Formato PHL _bPHL2MARC21 1.1 _c26928 _d26928
041			_aeng