000			01747naa a2200181uu 4500
001			8091216542110
003			OSt
005			20190211164236.0
008			080912s2008 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100	1		_aGARTNER, Scott Sigmund _935523
245	1	0	_athe Multiple effects of casualties on public support for war : _ban experimental approach
260			_aNew York, NY : _bCambridge University Press, _cFebruary 2008
520	3		_aPublic support for a conflict is not a blank check. Combat provides information people use to update their expectations about the outcome, direction, value, and cost of a war. Critical are fatalities—the most salient costs of conflict. I develop a rational expectations theory in which both increasing recent casualties and rising casualty trends lead to decreased support. Traditional studies neither recognize nor provide a method for untangling these multiple influences. I conduct six experiments, three on the Iraq War (two with national, representative samples) and three with a new type of panel experiment design on hypothetical military interventions. The results of hazard and ordered logit analyses of almost 3,000 subjects support a rational expectations theory linking recent casualties, casualty trends, and their interaction to wartime approval. I also examine the effects of the probability of victory, information levels, and individual characteristics on the support for war, and contrast results from representative and convenience samples
773	0	8	_tAmerican Political Science Review _g102, 1, p. 95-106 _dNew York, NY : Cambridge University Press, February 2008 _xISSN 00030554 _w
942			_cS
998			_a20080912 _b1654^b _cTiago
998			_a20081113 _b1025^b _cZailton
999			_aConvertido do Formato PHL _bPHL2MARC21 1.1 _c27480 _d27480
041			_aeng