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100 | 1 |
_aMAMUDU, Hadii M. _938764 |
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245 | 1 | 0 |
_aMultilevel governance and shared sovereignty : _bEuropean Union, member states, and the FCTC |
260 |
_aHoboken : _bWiley Periodicals, _cJanuary 2009 |
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520 | 3 | _aThe Westphalian idea of sovereignty in international relations has undergone recent transformation. "Shared sovereignty" through multilevel governance describes the responsibility of the European Union (EU) and its Member States in tobacco control policy. We examine how this has occurred on the EU level through directives and recommendations, accession rules for new members, tobacco control campaigns, and financial support for antitobacco nongovernmental organizations. In particular, the negotiation and ratification of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) and the participation in the FCTC Conference of the Parties illustrates shared sovereignty. The EU Commission was the lead negotiator for Member States on issues over which it had jurisdiction, while individual Member States, through the EU presidency, could negotiate on issues on which authority was divided or remained with them. Shared sovereignty through multilevel governance has become the norm in the tobacco control policy area for EU members, including having one international organization negotiate within the context of another. | |
590 | _aVolume 22 | ||
590 | _aNumber 1 | ||
590 | _aJanuary 2009 | ||
700 | 1 |
_aSTUDLAR, Donley T. _938765 |
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773 | 0 | 8 |
_tGovernance: An International Journal of Policy, Administration, and Institutions _g22, 1, p. 73-97 _dHoboken : Wiley Periodicals, January 2009 _xISSN 09521895 _w |
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_a20100205 _b1527^b _cDaiane |
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_a20100217 _b1541^b _cDaiane |
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_aConvertido do Formato PHL _bPHL2MARC21 1.1 _c31549 _d31549 |
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041 | _aeng |