000			02042naa a2200181uu 4500
001			0050311031637
003			OSt
005			20190211171356.0
008			100503s1996 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100	1		_aEBERLEIN, Burkard _934307
245	1	0	_aFrench center-periphery relations and science park development : _blocal policy initiatives and intergovernment policymaking
260			_aMalden : _bWiley-Blackwell, _cOctober 1996
520	3		_aThis article focuses on new patterns of territorial governance in the aftermath of the 1982 decentralization reforms in France. The traditional "cross regulation" model developed by the Crozier school is wrong to assume culturally grounded stalemate and to suggest that local political power is nothing more than the informal access of local elites to national policymaking. Analyzing the policy of technopoles or science park development, both nationally and by way of detailed local case studies of Montpellier and Rennes, we demonstrate that, on the contray, French local and regional authorities have risen progressively to independent loci of governmental power and policymaking. Local policy initiatives are, however, embedded in a multi-level institutional fabric ranging from the local to the European level. These developments in center-periphery relations need to be placed into the context of the general decline of the traditional French public policy model, which has been stiffly challenged by the norms of market, Europe and subsidiarity. In conclusion, a comparative and interorganizational perspective suggests that France is moving toward a territorial system increasingly characterized by the dynamics of intergovernmental conflict and cooperation and best described as "quasi-federalism in unitary disguise."
773	0	8	_tGovernance: An International Journal of Policy and Administration _g9, 4, p. 351-374 _dMalden : Wiley-Blackwell, October 1996 _xISSN 09521895 _w
942			_cS
998			_a20100503 _b1103^b _cDaiane
998			_a20100507 _b1507^b _cceleste
999			_aConvertido do Formato PHL _bPHL2MARC21 1.1 _c32756 _d32756
041			_aeng