000 01758naa a2200253uu 4500
001 0062112090037
003 OSt
005 20230531062535.0
008 100621s2008 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100 1 _aHAM, Peter van
_941253
245 1 0 _aPlace branding :
_bthe state of the art
260 _aThousand Oaks :
_bSAGE,
_cMarch 2008
520 3 _aThis article examines the relevance of place branding as a political phenomenon in international politics. After setting place branding in a historical and conceptual context, it maps out the connections between branding and international politics by looking at three examples. First, it examines the challenges facing the European Union to strengthen its image as a global player. Second, it analyzes the efforts of the United States to deal with its collapsing image in the aftermath of its failing "war on terror" and military intervention in Iraq. Third, it examines negative place branding by focusing on the Borat movie that upset Kazakhstan in 2006 and the cartoon crisis that erupted in Denmark in September 2005. This article also aims to situate the practice of place branding in a broader analytical context. It argues that place branding is part of a wider spectrum of postmodern power, where soft power and public diplomacy also have their place
650 4 _aGestão de Marcas
_915754
650 4 _911969
_a Política Externa
651 4 _aUnião Européia
_915115
651 4 _aEstados Unidos
_912942
651 4 _aCazaquistão
_941254
651 4 _aDinamarca
_913669
773 0 8 _tThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
_g616, p. 126-149
_dThousand Oaks : SAGE, March 2008
_xISSN 00027162
_w
942 _cS
998 _a20100621
_b1209^b
_cDaiane
998 _a20140327
_b1021^b
_cDaiane
999 _aConvertido do Formato PHL
_bPHL2MARC21 1.1
_c34500
_d34500
041 _aeng