000			01508naa a2200181uu 4500
001			0062415225437
003			OSt
005			20190211173046.0
008			100624s2000 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100	1		_aLAFFAN, Brigid _95812
245	1	0	_aThe big budgetary bargains : _bfrom negotiation to authority
260			_aLondon : _bRoutledge, _c2000
520	3		_aThis article explores the evolution of the European Union (EU) as a 'negotiated order' from the perspective of the grand budgetary bargains of 1988, 1992 and 1999. The analysis of budgetary negotiations in the EU since the mid1980s highlights two important linkages, between the budgetary bargains and constitutional change, on the one hand, and between budgetary grand bargains and institutional change, on the other. A fundamental characteristic of EU negotiations is the connection between agreement on policy and agreement on 'rules of the game'. The article sets out to analyse four factors, from an institutionalist perspective, that highlight the evolution of the Union as a 'negotiated order'. These are: the significance of crucial junctures, lock-in, institutionalization and embeddedness in the acquis . All four factors were identified as significant in the evolution of EU budgetary negotiations since 1988.
773	0	8	_tJournal of European Public Policy _g7, 5, p. 725-743 _dLondon : Routledge, 2000 _xISSN 13501763 _w
942			_cS
998			_a20100624 _b1522^b _cDaiane
998			_a20100629 _b1618^b _cCarolina
999			_aConvertido do Formato PHL _bPHL2MARC21 1.1 _c34617 _d34617
041			_aeng