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008 | 100629s1999 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d | ||
100 | 1 |
_aJORDAN, Andrew _95295 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | _aInnovative and responsive? A longitudinal analysis of the speed of EU environmental policy making, 1967-97 |
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_aLondon : _bRoutledge, _cSeptember 1999 |
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520 | 3 | _aIn institutional terms, the European Union (EU) is considerably 'thicker' than it was thirty years ago, with many new layers of decision-making procedure and myriad new actors, including almost twice as many member states. Conventional wisdom suggests that policy systems, in which policy development depends upon securing agreement among a concurrent majority of actors, are generally slow and collectively sub-optimal. However, a longitudinal analysis of the time taken to adopt environmental proposals in the period 1967-97 reveals that the policy process has become slightly faster not slower. This is despite an enormous growth in the scope and ambitiousness of the environmental acquis and a significant increase in the number of actors involved. The obvious conclusion is that actors have become steadily more effective at achieving consensus. These empirical findings are analysed against a number of predictions derived from macro- and middle-range theories of the EU. | |
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_aBROUWER, Roy _941370 |
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_aNOBLE, Emma _941371 |
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773 | 0 | 8 |
_tJournal of European Public Policy _g6, 3, p. 376-398 _dLondon : Routledge, September 1999 _xISSN 13501763 _w |
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_a20100629 _b1503^b _cDaiane |
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_a20100630 _b1612^b _cCarolina |
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_aConvertido do Formato PHL _bPHL2MARC21 1.1 _c34698 _d34698 |
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041 | _aeng |