000 01689naa a2200205uu 4500
001 0062915035037
003 OSt
005 20190211173135.0
008 100629s1999 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100 1 _aJORDAN, Andrew
_95295
245 1 0 _aInnovative and responsive? A longitudinal analysis of the speed of EU environmental policy making, 1967-97
260 _aLondon :
_bRoutledge,
_cSeptember 1999
520 3 _aIn institutional terms, the European Union (EU) is considerably 'thicker' than it was thirty years ago, with many new layers of decision-making procedure and myriad new actors, including almost twice as many member states. Conventional wisdom suggests that policy systems, in which policy development depends upon securing agreement among a concurrent majority of actors, are generally slow and collectively sub-optimal. However, a longitudinal analysis of the time taken to adopt environmental proposals in the period 1967-97 reveals that the policy process has become slightly faster not slower. This is despite an enormous growth in the scope and ambitiousness of the environmental acquis and a significant increase in the number of actors involved. The obvious conclusion is that actors have become steadily more effective at achieving consensus. These empirical findings are analysed against a number of predictions derived from macro- and middle-range theories of the EU.
700 1 _aBROUWER, Roy
_941370
700 1 _aNOBLE, Emma
_941371
773 0 8 _tJournal of European Public Policy
_g6, 3, p. 376-398
_dLondon : Routledge, September 1999
_xISSN 13501763
_w
942 _cS
998 _a20100629
_b1503^b
_cDaiane
998 _a20100630
_b1612^b
_cCarolina
999 _aConvertido do Formato PHL
_bPHL2MARC21 1.1
_c34698
_d34698
041 _aeng