000			02023naa a2200277uu 4500
001			1050616303837
003			OSt
005			20190924104640.0
008			110506s2010 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100	1		_941192 _aClifton, Judith
245	1	0	_aThe political economy of telecoms and electricity internationalization in the single market
260			_aOxfordshire : _bRoutledge, _coct. 2010
520	3		_aAs a consequence of liberalization policies in the European Union (EU), a number of formerly inward-looking incumbents in telecommunications and electricity transformed themselves into some of the world's leading multinationals. The relationship between liberalization and incumbent internationalization, however, is contested. Three political economy arguments on this relationship are tested. The first claims that incumbents most exposed to domestic liberalization would internationalize most. The second asserts that incumbents operating where liberalization was restricted could exploit monopolistic rents to finance internationalization. The third argument claims that a diversity of paths will be adopted by countries and incumbents vis--vis liberalization and internationalization. Using correlation and cluster analysis of EU telecoms and electricity incumbent multinationals, evidence is found in favour of the third hypothesis. Internationalization as a response to liberalization took diverse forms in terms of timing and extent and this is best explained using a country, sector and firm logic
650		4	_aÁrea de Livre Comércio _912994
650		4	_aLiberalismo _911961
650		4	_aPolítica Energética _912156
650		4	_aTelecomunicações _912879
650		4	_aEmpresa Multinacional _912985
651		4	_aEuropa _912887
700	1		_aDÍAZ-FUENTES, Daniel _944720
700	1		_aREVUELTA, Julio _944721
773	0	8	_tJournal of European Public Policy _g17, 7, p. 988-1006 _dOxfordshire : Routledge, oct. 2010 _xISSN 13501763 _w
942			_cS
998			_a20110506 _b1630^b _cDaiane
998			_a20110711 _b1058^b _cKeicielle
999			_aConvertido do Formato PHL _bPHL2MARC21 1.1 _c39371 _d39371
041			_aeng