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008 110803s2010 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100 1 _aCAMERON, Robert
_91732
245 1 0 _aRedefining political-administrative relationships in South Africa
260 _bSage,
_cdec. 2010
520 3 _aThis article is an overview of shifting political—administrative relationships in South Africa, with particular reference to growing politicization (partisan control of the bureaucracy). Studies of politicization of public services are important because political involvement in management has often led to negative effects on service delivery. The article sets out a theoretical framework for political—administrative relationships, examining the growing politicization of public services, the impact of New Public Management (NPM) and political—administrative relationships in developing countries. It then looks at political—administrative relationships in South Africa, including the apartheid history, the development of a new framework in the democratic South Africa and politicization in the staffing of the public service. It examines three functional areas — the decentralization of powers, contract appointments and performance management — and discusses the implications of this changing framework for service delivery. The methodology consisted of interviews with a number of senior government officials, including three current directors-general and a former Minister for the Public Service and Administration, an analysis of government legislation, Public Service Commission (PSC) data including surveys, unpublished data of the Department of Public Service and Administration (DPSA), policy papers of the African National Congress (ANC) and an Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) study of political involvement in bureaucracies. The article concludes that growing politicization of the public service has contributed to poor service delivery, and that the South African government needs to place greater emphasis on merit as the basis for appointments and promotions.
520 3 _aPoints for practitioners
520 3 _aThis article is useful for professionals working in public management and administration because it looks at the following debates and issues, which have practical implications: frameworks for understanding political—administrative relationships in the public service; the impact of the politicization of staff in the public service; and how merit-based appointment can improve government effectiveness. The article also offers lessons to developing countries wishing to create more professional public services.
650 4 _912662
_a Burocracia
650 4 _aGestão por Competências
_912197
650 4 _911957
_a Reforma Administrativa
651 4 _aÁfrica do Sul
_915792
773 0 8 _tInternational Review of Administrative Sciences
_g76, 4, p. 676-701
_dSage, dec. 2010
_xISSN 00208523
_w
942 _cS
998 _a20110803
_b0944^b
_cFernanda
998 _a20111004
_b1503^b
_cKeicielle
999 _aConvertido do Formato PHL
_bPHL2MARC21 1.1
_c39921
_d39921
041 _aeng