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008 160121s2012 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100 1 _aMASHALI, Behzad
_953953
245 1 0 _aAnalyzing the relationship between perceived grand corruption and petty corruption in developing countries :
_bcase study of Iran
260 _aLondon :
_bSage,
_cDec. 2012
520 3 _aCorruption often spreads because of ignorance and lack of adequate knowledge about the subject as well as how to correct and contain it. On the other side, corrupt legal, political, bureaucratic, and other social system(s) help corruption swell further. The current article sets out to discuss the question: Is there is a relation between perceived grand corruption and petty corruption? In Iran, too, these two types of corruption have recently become debatable issues. And as in Iran, corruption has become the most challenging issue in many developing countries. With respect to the above relationship, while the theoretical literature makes ambiguous predictions, empiricists, too, have focused little on this subject. The present article tries to examine this issue systematically and, hence, suggests that the perceived grand corruption is significantly associated with the petty corruption. Similar results persist even when grand corruption originates in a country’s legal system. In a nutshell, the article identifies a positive correlation between perceived grand corruption and petty corruption
773 0 8 _tInternational Review of Administrative Sciences
_g78, 4, p. 775-787
_dLondon : Sage, Dec. 2012
_xISSN 00208523
_w
856 4 2 _uO exemplar encontra-se em processamento técnico.
_yAcesso
942 _cS
998 _a20160121
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998 _a20160121
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999 _aConvertido do Formato PHL
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_c50413
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041 _aeng