000 01729naa a2200217uu 4500
001 8174
003 OSt
005 20190211154410.0
008 021108s2005 xx ||||gr |0|| 0 eng d
100 1 _aMULLER, Katharina
_97558
245 1 0 _aFrom the state to the market? Pension reform paths in Central-Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union
260 _c2002
520 3 _aIn Central-Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union, the process of economic transformation has put great strain on the existing retirement system. Interestinngly, the paradigm choices made in post-socialist pension reform reflect considerable diversity. Observable reform choices include parametric reforms of the existing public schemes, the introduction of national defined contribution schemes, and the establishment of fully funded schemes on a voluntary or mandatory basis. The number of transition countries that have introduced far-reaching systemic and parametric reforms is significant, when compared with the difficulties facing more modest pension reform attempts in Western industrialized countries. Yet some of the radical reforms recently enacted in post-socialist countries still suffer from significant implementation problems. More significantly, a closer look reveals that by embarking on radical reform, the transition countries did not necessarily tackle the most pressing issues facing their pre-reform pensions schemes
650 4 _aReforma da PrevidĂȘncia
_913416
651 4 _aCentral-Eastern Europe
_917143
651 4 _aFormer Soviet Union
_917144
773 0 8 _tSocial Policy & Administration
_g36, 2, p. 1546-175
_d, 2002
_w
942 _cS
998 _a20021108
_bLucima
_cLucimara
998 _a20140826
_b1016^b
_ckarina
999 _aConvertido do Formato PHL
_bPHL2MARC21 1.1
_c8321
_d8321
041 _aeng